Learn About Japan > Work and Workplaces in Japan > Labor Unions > Strikes Japanese-Style

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Labor Unions
- Rapid Rise of Labor Unions in Japan from 1945
- Postwar Japan's first Labor Laws
- Labor Strikes and Production Control
- Bloody May Day (May 1, 1952)
- Formation of Sōhyō (Japan General Council of Trade Unions)
- The Rise and Fall of Radical Union Activity
- Enterprise Unions in Japan
- The Miike Mine Strike
- Strikes Japanese-Style
- Who Can Strike in Japan
- Kinds of Strikes in Japan
- The Spring Labor Offensive (Shuntō)
- Enterprise Union Cooperation
- Privatization of Japan National Railway
- Rengō and the Merger of Japanese Labor Federations
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Unionists picketing in opposition to a factory closure.
Photo Courtesy of Mitsumi Union.
Strikes Japanese-Style
Strikes take place for a limited period of time—a day or a few hours— at the beginning of bargaining. The strike is arranged in advance with management and is not intended to seriously disrupt production. Workers wear colorful headbands and carry signs as they march around the worksite. This type of ritual strike is meant to produce a show of force by workers in support of their bargaining demands. It also helps the workers break free of their normal cooperative relationship with management.
Strikes of indefinite duration occur only if negotiations with the employer have completely broken down. Since the 1980s the number of labor disputes has steadily declined.
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Special Terms:
strike
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